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How to choose fly fishing lures?

A fly lure is typically made using a combination of natural and synthetic materials. The specific materials used can vary depending on the type of fly being tied and the target fish species. Synthetic materials like nylon, polypropylene, or polyester are used to imitate natural materials and add durability to fly lures. These fibers can be dyed in various colors to create attractive patterns. You can buy these fishing lures from these brands: Akami, Kinetic, Akami, Shakespeare, and Baetis.
In fly fishing, artificial lures used are often referred to as "flies." Selecting the right flies for fly fishing involves considering various factors like the type of water, the target species, the time of year, and the behavior of the fish. Here are steps to help you choose fly fishing lures:

Understand the water and fish species:
Research the water you´ll be fishing in rivers, streams, lakes and the species of fish present. Different fish have distinct feeding habits and preferences.

Identify the insects and prey:
Observe the insects and other aquatic life around the water. Try to match your flies to the prevalent insects and natural prey that the fish are feeding on. Common types of flies imitate insects like mayflies, caddisflies, midges, terrestrials, baitfish, or crustaceans.

Consider fly patterns:
Flies come in various patterns and sizes. Dry flies float on the surface and imitate insects like mayflies or grasshoppers. Wet flies sink beneath the surface and mimic subsurface insects, baitfish, or emerging insects. Nymphs imitate immature aquatic insects underwater.

Color and size:
Select fly colors and sizes that closely resemble the natural insects or baitfish in the area. In clear water, more natural and realistic colors might be effective. In murky water or low light conditions, brighter or contrasting colors can attract attention.

Match the hatch:
Pay attention to the hatching patterns of insects in the water. Matching the hatch involves using flies that mimic the size, color, and behavior of the insects currently present.

Retrieve and presentation:
Consider how the fly will be presented to the fish. Different retrieves fast, slow, twitching can mimic the movement of prey. Match your fly to the fish´s behavior and feeding patterns.

Experiment and adapt:
Keep a variety of flies in your tackle box and be willing to experiment with different patterns, sizes, and colors. Sometimes, fish can be picky, so having options can be beneficial.
Remember, successful fly fishing often involves trial and error. Observing the water, understanding the fish´s behavior, and having a diverse selection of flies can increase your chances of enticing the fish to strike.

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